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equivalence relationship

См. также в других словарях:

  • Equivalence relation — In mathematics, an equivalence relation is a binary relation between two elements of a set which groups them together as being equivalent in some way. Let a , b , and c be arbitrary elements of some set X . Then a b or a ≡ b denotes that a is… …   Wikipedia

  • Equivalence of Direct Radiation — (EDR) is a standardized comparison method for estimating the output ability of space heating radiators and convectors.Measured in square feet, the reference standard for EDR is the [http://www.heatinghelp.com/newsletter.cfm?Id=157 mattress… …   Wikipedia

  • equivalence — /i kwiv euh leuhns/ or, for 3, /ee kweuh vay leuhns/, n. 1. the state or fact of being equivalent; equality in value, force, significance, etc. 2. an instance of this; an equivalent. 3. Chem. the quality of having equal valence. 4. Logic, Math. a …   Universalium

  • equivalence — Synonyms and related words: accord, accordance, affinity, agreement, analogousness, assent, balance, chorus, coequality, coextension, coherence, coincidence, commensurability, communion, community, comparability, comparableness, comparativeness,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • equivalence — e•quiv•a•lence [[t]ɪˈkwɪv ə ləns[/t]] or, for 3, [[t]ˌi kwəˈveɪ ləns[/t]] n. 1) the state or fact of being equivalent; equality in value, force, significance, etc 2) an instance of this; an equivalent 3) chem. the state of having equal chemical… …   From formal English to slang

  • Dynamic and formal equivalence — The term dynamic equivalent is also used in electrics, physics, economics and yoga. In Bible translation dynamic equivalence and formal equivalence are two approaches to translation. The terms are not found in general linguistics or translation… …   Wikipedia

  • Mass–energy equivalence — E=MC2 redirects here. For other uses, see E=MC2 (disambiguation). 4 meter tall sculpture of Einstein s 1905 E = mc2 formula at the 2006 Walk of Ideas, Berlin, Germany In physics, mass–energy equivalence is the concept that the …   Wikipedia

  • Morita equivalence — In abstract algebra, Morita equivalence is a relationship defined between rings that preserves many ring theoretic properties. It is named after Japanese mathematician Kiiti Morita who defined equivalence and a similar notion of duality in 1958.… …   Wikipedia

  • Moral equivalence — is a term used in political debate, usually to criticize any denial that a moral hierarchy can be assessed of two sides in a conflict, or in the actions or tactics of two sides. The term originates from a 1906 address by William James entitled… …   Wikipedia

  • Logical equivalence — In logic, statements p and q are logically equivalent if they have the same logical content.Syntactically, p and q are equivalent if each can be proved from the other. Semantically, p and q are equivalent if they have the same truth value in… …   Wikipedia

  • photochemical equivalence law — ▪ chemistry       fundamental principle relating to chemical reactions (chemical reaction) induced by light, which states that for every quantum of radiation that is absorbed, one molecule of the substance reacts. A quantum is a unit of… …   Universalium

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